Subversion 서버 설치 및 간단 설정

## 설치파일 다운로드

http://subversion.tigris.org/servlets/ProjectDocumentList?folderID=91

 
1.  C:\에 repository 폴더를 생성합니다.

     C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>md c:\repository

     C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>cd c:\repository

2.  저장소 생성하기
     - 버클리 DB를 이용한 저장소

     C:\repository>svnadmin create --fs-type bdb sample

     - 파일시스템을 이용한 저장소

     C:\repository>svnadmin create --fs-type fsfs sample

 
3. 저장소 설정 및 사용자 등록
  Repository 폴더로 이동하면 conf폴더가 있습니다. 하위에는 아래와 같이 3개의 파일이 있습니다.

Authz / passwd / svnserve.conf

1)     Svnserve.conf 파일 설정

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you ### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow ### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is ### irrelevant.)   ### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.   [general] ### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated ### and authenticated users.  Valid values are "write", "read", ### and "none".  The sample settings below are the defaults. anon-access = none auth-access = write ### The password-db option controls the location of the password ### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /, ### the file's location is relative to the directory containing ### this configuration file. ### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file. password-db = passwd ### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization ### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path ### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the ### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an ### authz-db, no path-based access control is done. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file. #authz-db = authz ### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository. ### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should ### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm ### is repository's uuid. #realm = My First Repository   [sasl] ### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL ### library for authentication. Default is false. ### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus ### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line ### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.' # use-sasl = true ### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer ### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means ### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated ### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit ### encryption). The values below are the defaults. # min-encryption = 0 # max-encryption = 256

2)    passwd 파일 설정 (사용자 등록 및 암호 설정)

### This file is an example password file for svnserve. ### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the ### example below it contains one section labelled [users]. ### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line. [users] # harry = harryssecret # sally = sallyssecret suma = 123 tiwaz = 123

3)    authz 파일 설정 (사용자 그룹 설정 및 접근 설정)

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve. ### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization ### files. ### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and ### (optional) repository specified by the section name. ### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to: ###  - a single user, ###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section, ###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section, ###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token, ###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token, ###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard. ### ### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can ### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access ### ('').   [aliases] # joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average   [groups] # harry_and_sally = harry,sally # harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe mygroup = suma,tiwaz   # [/foo/bar] # harry = rw # &joe = r # * =   #[repository:/] # @harry_and_sally = rw # * = r   [/] @mygroup = rw   [sample:/] * = r @mygroup = rw

4. 서버 구동하기
   - svnserve를 사용한 서버

     C:\>svnserve -d -r C:\repository